11th
Century CE - 4th & 5th Hijrah |
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1001:Mahmud Ghazanavi defeats the Hindu Shahis. 1004:Mahmud captures Bhatiya. 1005:Mahmud captures Multan and Ghur. 1008:Mahmud defeats the Rajput confederacy. 1010:Abdication of Hisham II in Spain. accession of Muhammad. 1011:In Spain Muhammad is overthrown by Sulaiman. 1012:In Spain power is captured by Bani Hamud. Death of the Buwayhid Baha ud Daula, accession of Sultan ud Daula. 1016:Death of the Zirrid ruler Nasir ud Daula Badis; accession of AI Muizz. 1018:In Spain power is captured by Abdul Rahman IV. 1019:Conquest of the Punjab by Mahmud Ghazanavi. 1020:The Buwayhid Sultan ud Daula is Overthrown by Musharaf ud Daula, Death of the Fatimid Caliph AI Hakim, accession of Al Zahir. 1024:In Spain assassination of Abdul Rahman IV, accession of Mustafi. 1025:Death of the Buwayhid Mushgraf ud Daula, accession of Jalal ud Daula. 1029:In Spain death of Mustaft, accession of Hisham III. 1030:Death of Mahmud Ghazanavi. 1031:In Spain deposition of Hisharn III, and end of the Umayyad rule. Death of the Abbasid Caliph Al Qadir, accession of Al Qaim. 1036:Death of the Fatimid Caliph AI Zahir, accession of Mustansir. Tughril Beg is crowned as the king of the Seljuks. 1040:Battle of Dandanqan, the Seljuks defeat the Ghazanavids. Deposition of Masud the Ghazanavid Sultan, accession of Muhammad. AI Moravids come to power in North Africa. 1041:The Ghazanavid Sultan Muhammad is overthrown by Maudud. 1044:Death of the Buwayhid Jalal ud Daula, accession of Abu Kalijar. 1046:Basasiri captures power in Baghdad. 1047:The Zirids in North Africa repudiate allegiance to the Fatimid and transfer allegiance to-the Abbasids. 1048:Death of the Buwayhid Abu Kalijar, accession of Malik ur Rahim. 1050:Yusuf b Tashfin comes to power .in the Maghrib. 1055:Tughril Beg overthrows the Buwayhids. 1057:Basasiri recaptures power in Baghdad, deposes Al Qaim and offers allegiance to the Fatimid Caliph. 1059:Tughril Beg recaptures power in Baghdad, al Qaim is restored as the Caliph. 1060:Ibrahim becomes the Sultan of Ghazni. Yusuf b Tashfin founds the city of Marrakesh. The Zirids abandon their capital Ashir and establish their capital at Bougie. 1062:Death of the Zirid ruler AI Muizz, accession of Tamin. 1063:Death of the Seljuk Sultan Tughril Beg; accession of Alp Arsalan. 1071:Battle of Manzikert, the Byzantine emperor taken captive by the Seljuks. 1073:Death of Alp Arsalan, accession of Malik Shah. 1077:Death of the Abbasid Caliph AI Qaim, accession of AI Muqtadi. 1082:The A1 Moravids conquer Algeria. 1086:Battle of Zallakha. The AI Moravids defeat the Christians in Spain. Death of the Rum Sejuk Sultan Sulaiman, accession of Kilij Arsalan. 1091:The Normans conquer the island of Sicily; end of the Muslim rule. 1092:Death of the Seljuk Sultan Malik Shah, accession of Mahmud. 1094:Death of Mahmud; accession of Barkiaruk. Death of the Abbasid Caliph AI Muqtadi, accession of Mustahzir. 1095:The first crusade. 1099:The crusaders capture Jerusalem.
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