Classical Islam : Your Gateway to Knowledge of Islam : 9th Century CE

-: Centuries Timeline :-

800:The Aghlabid rule is established in North Africa.

803:Downfall of the Barmakids. Execution of Jafar Barmki.

805:Campaigns against the Byzantines. Capture of the islands of Rhodes and Cypress.

809:Death of Harun ur Rashid. Accession of Amin.

814:Civil war between Amin and Mamun. Amin killed and Mamun becomes the Caliph.

815:Shia revolt under Ibn Tuba Tabs.

816:Shia revolt in Makkah; Harsama quells the revolt. In Spain the Umayyads capture the island of Corsica.

817:Harsama killed.

818:The Umayyads of Spain capture the islands of Izira, Majorica, and Sardinia.

819:Mamun comes to Baghdad.

820:Tahir establishes the rule of the Tahirids in Khurasan.

822:Death of AI Hakam in Spain; accession of Abdul Rahman. II.

823:Death of Tahir in Khurasan. Accession of Talha and his deposition. Accession of Abdullah b Tahir.

827:Mamun declares the Mutazila creed as the state religion.

833:Death of Mamun. Accession of Mutasim.

836:Mutasim shifts the capital to Samarra. 837 Revolt of the Jats.

838:Revolt of Babek in Azarbaijan suppressed.

839:Revolt of Maziar in Tabaristan. The Muslims occupy South Italy. Capture of the city of Messina in Sicily.

842:Death of Mutasim, accession of Wasiq.

843:Revolts of the Arabs.

847:Death of Wasiq, accession of Mutawakkil.

850:Mutawakkil restores orthodoxy.

849:Death of the Tahirid ruler Abdullah b Tahir; accession of Tahir II.

852:Death of Abdur Rahman II of Spain;. accession of Muhammad I.

856:Umar b Abdul Aziz founds the Habbarid rule in Sind.

858:Mutawakkil founds the town of Jafariya.

860:Ahmad founds the Samanid rule in Transoxiana.

861:Murder of the Abbasid Caliph Mutawakkil; accession of Muntasir.

862:Muntasir poisoned to death; accession of Mutasin.

864:Zaidi state established in Tabaristan by Hasan b Zaid.

866:Mutasim flies from Samarra, his depostion and accession of Mutaaz.

867:Yaqub b Layth founds the Saffarid rule in Sistan.

868:Ahmad b Tulun founds the Tulunid rule in Egypt.

869:The Abbasid Caliph Mutaaz forced to abdicate, his death and accession of Muhtadi.

870:Turks revolt against Muhtadi, his death and accession of Mutamid.

873:Tahirid rule extinguished.

874:Zanj revolt in South Iraq. Death of the Samanid ruler Ahmad, accession of Nasr.

877:Death of Yaqubb Layth in Sistan, accession of Amr b Layth.

885:Death of Ahmad b Tulun in Egypt, accession of Khamar- wiyiah.

866:Death of Muhammad I the Umayyad ruler of Spain, accession of Munzir. Death of Abdullah bin Umar the Habbari ruler of Sind.

888:Death of Munzir the Umayyad ruler of Spain, accession of Abbullah.

891:The Qarmatian state established at Bahrain.

892:Death of the Samanid ruler Nasr, accession of Ismail.

894:The Rustamids become the vassals of Spain.

896:Death of the Tulunid ruler Khamarwiyiah; accession of Abul Asakir Jaish.

897:Assassination of Abul Asakir Jaish; accession of Abu Musa Harun.

898:Qarmatians sack Basra,

-: Centuries Timeline :-